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Centimetres to millimetres

Multiply centimetres by 10 to get millimetres.

1 cm = 10 mmBIPM SI
cm
50mm

5 cm = 50 mm

How to convert centimetres to millimetres

The millimetre is one thousandth of a metre (10⁻³ m). The centimetre is one hundredth of a metre (10⁻² m).

Worked example — 5 cm: 5 × 10 = 50 mm.

Centimetres to millimetres table

Common conversions. The reverse table is on millimetres to centimetres.
CentimetresMillimetres
0.5 cm5 mm
1 cm10 mm
2 cm20 mm
3 cm30 mm
5 cm50 mm
10 cm100 mm
20 cm200 mm
50 cm500 mm
100 cm1,000 mm

Reverse and related

About centimetres and millimetres

Centimetre (cm)

1 cm = 10 mm

Definition. One hundredth of a metre (10⁻² m)

History and origin

The centimetre is one hundredth of a metre, part of the decimal metric system introduced in France in the 1790s. It was the base length of the older centimetre-gram-second system before the metre-kilogram-second system prevailed.

Current use

Centimetres are the everyday metric unit for body height, paper and screen sizes, and clothing measurements.

Source: BIPM, The International System of Units (SI), 9th ed. (2019)

Millimetre (mm)

1 mm = 0.1 cm

Definition. One thousandth of a metre (10⁻³ m)

History and origin

The millimetre is one thousandth of a metre, defined with the rest of the decimal metric system in the 1790s. Its small size suits precise work.

Current use

Millimetres are used for rainfall, engineering tolerances, and the sizes of screws, hardware and printed parts.

Source: BIPM, The International System of Units (SI), 9th ed. (2019)

Where people use this

Centimetres: height, paper and screen sizes, clothing measurements. Millimetres: rainfall, engineering tolerances, screws and hardware. 1 cm is exactly 10 mm.

How we know this is right
The factor is fixed by the standards that define the units, not chosen — so it is exact, not a measurement:
1 mm = 0.1 cm, so 1 cm = 1 ÷ 0.1 = 10 mm.

Every value is carried to full double precision; the display is rounded.

Both units are defined in BIPM, The International System of Units (SI), 9th ed. (2019).

Questions people ask

How many mm are in a cm?

One centimetre is exactly 10 millimetres.

How many mm is 5 cm?

5 cm is 50 mm.

What is 2.5 cm in mm?

2.5 cm is 25 mm.

All centimetre conversions